Written by: Tom Zeller
The Hoosier State is served by twenty-two land trusts that collectively protect about 160,000 acres, nearly equal to the size of all the state forests combined. They provide Hoosiers with 127 miles of nature trails, 29 of which are universally accessible. The groups are powered by their 7,000 members and 1,600 volunteers. The groups have done the painstaking work of raising enough funds to hire about 52 paid staff. The oldest land trust in the state dates to 1960, the youngest to 2015.
For example, the Sycamore Land Trust was formed in Bloomington in 1990 and protects about 14,000 acres in the unglaciated hills of southwestern Indiana. The younger Ouabache Land Conservancy, based in Terre Haute, protects over 1,000 acres in six counties along the Wabash lowland (Ouabache is the French version of the name given the river by the Native Americans: Wabashiki). Further north, in the glacially created landscapes, land trusts protect dunes, bogs and prairies. One offers a home to a herd of buffalo. The Karst Conservancy protects caves (and bat habitat) as well as stewarding the surface lands above.
Nationally 1,281 land trusts offer nearly 10,000 miles of trails, 1,000 miles of which are universally accessible in the U.S. They have 6.3 million members, 233,000 volunteers, and 12,000 paid staff. The oldest dates to 1843, the youngest to 2020, with a median age of 34 years.
Land trusts are growing. The 61 million acres of land under land trust stewardship is up 33% since 2010. Protected land provides a variety of benefits: habitat for wildlife, cleaner water, reduced flooding, a connection to nature for humans, a natural classroom for all ages, a quiet mental and spiritual respite from everyday life, and increased resiliency from the impacts of climate change.
Because of land trusts, natural areas are nearby for you to visit. Get out there! And once you’ve enjoyed an outing, remember to support a land trust, by joining, donating, and or giving your time to help with the myriad tasks involved.
Sources:
Land Trust Alliance
Indiana Land Protection Alliance
The author was a founding member of Sycamore Land Trust and currently serves on the board of directors of Ouabache Land Conservancy.